Immigration

Post-study permit to job-hunt or start a business

carte de séjour ou VLS-TS « recherche d'emploi ou création d'entreprise »

What is it

A one-year permit that lets a recent graduate stay in France to look for work or set up a business connected to their studies or research.

Do I need it

Only if you hold a French qualification at master's level or equivalent obtained in the last 12 months, or a talent-researcher card and have finished your research. It does not apply to Algerian nationals.

When

In the 2 months before your student or student-mobility card expires. Graduates applying from abroad have up to 4 years after the diploma.

Where · appointment

At the préfecture or sub-préfecture for where you live, or at a French consulate if you are applying from outside France.

Documents
Passport or proof of nationality Proof of address less than 6 months old 3 identity photos Proof of health insurance Your diploma, obtained within the last 12 months Evidence of the business project, if that is your plan Signed commitment to respect the principles of the Republic
Cost

€150 if you apply in France — a €100 tax plus €50 stamp duty. Applying from abroad, the tax on validating the VLS-TS is €100.

What happens next
  • The permit runs for 1 year.
  • While it is valid you can work without your employer applying for a work permit, provided the job relates to your studies or research and gross monthly pay is above €2,800.53.
  • When it ends you apply for a work-based permit — employee, entrepreneur or talent — according to where you have landed.
Renewal

This permit cannot be renewed.

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Needs a préfecture appointment? Find the booking link for your department.

SOURCE: SERVICE-PUBLIC.GOUV.FR CHECKED 18.09.2026